In preparation of your CCNP exam, we want to make sure we cover the various concepts that we could see on your Cisco CCNP exam. So to assist you, below we will discuss on of the more difficult CCNP concepts; Understanding the Show Lane Client Command Output. As you progress through your CCNP exam studies, I am sure with repetition you will find this topic becomes easier. So even though it may be a difficult concept and confusing at first, keep at it as no one said getting your Cisco certification would be easy!
The show lane client command is the most important command for LANE troubleshooting. This document contains descriptions of that command's most important output fields. Briefly, the command reference describes the command as follows: "To display detailed LANE information for all the LANE clients configured on an interface or any of its subinterfaces, on a specified subinterface, or on an emulated LAN." This description, though correct, hides the importance of this command. See the following output and the line-by-line analysis to follow:
Gambrinus#show lane client LE Client ATM2/0/0 ELAN name: default Admin: up State: operational Client ID: 2 LEC up for 15 minutes 39 seconds ELAN ID: 1 Join Attempt: 691 Last Fail Reason: Control Direct VC being released HW Address: 0060.4750.8402 Type: ethernet Max Frame Size: 1516 ATM Address: 47.009181000000006047508401.006047508402.00
| VCD | rxFrames | txFrames | Type | ATM Address | | 0 | 0 | 0 | configure | 47.009181000000006047508401.006047508405.00 | | 256 | 1 | 10 | direct | 47.009181000000006047508401.000000000002.01 | | 257 | 276 | 0 | distribute | 47.009181000000006047508401.000000000002.01 | | 258 | 0 | 56 | send | 47.009181000000006047508401.000000000003.01 | | 259 | 0 | 2 | forward | 47.009181000000006047508401.000000000003.01 | | 263 | 1 | 18 | data | 47.009181000000006047508401.006047508402.00 | | 262 | 18 | 1 | data | 47.009181000000006047508401.006047508402.00 |
- LE Client ATM2/0/0 ELAN name: default Admin: up State: operational
We can see that the client is "up, operational". This is the correct state.
- Client ID: 2 LEC up for 15 minutes 39 seconds
The only thing to keep in mind here is that the LAN Emulation Client (LEC) is up for only 15 minutes. Is this normal? Was there a maintenance 15 minutes ago?
- Join Attempt: 691
Although high, this should not be a cause for concern. It does not necessarily indicate that the LEC went down 691 times. Perhaps the LECs were unreachable for a long period of time.
- Last Fail Reason: Control Direct VC being released
This important field indicates that the last reason the LEC could not reach the "up, operational" state was because it could not reach the LAN Emulation Server (LES).
- ATM Address: 47.009181000000006047508401.006047508402.0
This is only interesting when we check the show lane client output of other LECs, which can be located at the remote side of a data direct.
- 0 0 0 configure 47.009181000000006047508401.006047508405.00
This line gives detail on the connection to the LECs and this Virtual Channel Connection (VCC) is called the configure direct, as the Type field suggests. The VCC is 0, since the connection is torn down according to the specification.
- 256 1 10 direct 47.009181000000006047508401.000000000002.01
This line gives detail on the connection to the LES and this VCC is called the control direct, as suggested by the Type field.
- 257 476 0 distribute 47.009181000000006047508401.000000000002.01
This line gives detail on the connection from the LES to all LECs. It is called the control distribute. We can see that the LES address is identical for the control direct and control distribute, as it should be.
- 258 0 56 send 47.009181000000006047508401.000000000003.01
This line gives detail on the connection to the Broadcast and Unknown Server (BUS). It is called multicast send, as the Type field suggests.
- 259 2 0 forward 47.009181000000006047508401.000000000003.01
This line gives detail on the connection from the BUS to all LECs. It is called multicast forward. We can see that the BUS address is the same for the multicast send and multicast forward.
- 263 1 18 data 47.009181000000006047508401.006047508402.00
The remaining lines give details on each data direct VCC. The ATM address corresponds to the remote LEC.
We hope you found this Cisco certification article helpful. We pride ourselves on not only providing top notch Cisco CCNP exam information, but also providing you with the real world Cisco CCNP skills to advance in your networking career.
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